Agha Naijiria-Biafra na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke nchefu: Mmetụta nke ikpughe akụkọ ezoro ezo site na mmụta mgbanwe.

Abstract:

Site na nkewapụ Biafra na Naijiria na May 30, 1967, agha Nigeria na Biafra (1967-1970) nke e mere atụmatụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwụrụ na nde atọ bụ nke gbachiri nkịtị ọtụtụ iri afọ na mmachibido agụmakwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme. Otú ọ dị, ọbịbịa ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na 3 mere ka ọ laghachi azụ n'uche ọha na eze na mkpasu iwe ọhụrụ maka ikewapụ Biafra na Nigeria. Ebumnuche nke ọmụmụ a bụ inyocha ma mmụta mgbanwe nke akụkọ ihe mere eme agha Naịjirịa na Biafra ga-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ụdị njikwa ọgụ nke ụmụafọ Naịjirịa sitere na Biafra gbasara mkpamkpa na-aga n'ihu maka nkewa. N'ịtụle echiche gbasara ihe ọmụma, ebe nchekwa, ichefu, akụkọ ihe mere eme, na mmụta mgbanwe, na were ex post facto research design, 1999 ndị sonyere n'otu n'otu ahọpụtara site n'agbụrụ Igbo dị na steeti ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Nigeria ka ha sonye na mmemme mmụta mgbanwe nke lekwasịrị anya na Agha Naijiria-Biafra yana mezue ma nyocha mgbanwe mmụta mgbanwe (TLS) na Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI). A na-enyocha data anakọtara site na iji nyocha nkọwa na nyocha ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị atụ. Nsonaazụ gosiri na ka mmụta mgbanwe nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Nigeria na Biafra na-abawanye, imekọ ihe ọnụ na-abawanye, ebe iwe na-ebelata. Site na nchoputa ndị a, mmetụta abụọ pụtara: mmụta mgbanwe mere dị ka nkwado nke imekọ ihe ọnụ na ibelata mkpasu iwe. Nghọta ọhụrụ a nke mmụta mgbanwe nwere ike inye aka n'ichepụta echiche nke nkuzi akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ime mpaghara sara mbara nke mkpebi esemokwu. Ya mere ọmụmụ ihe ahụ na-atụ aro ka a na-eme mgbanwe mmụta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme agha Naijiria na Biafra n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Naijiria.