Nkhondo ku Tigray: Ndemanga ya International Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation

Bungwe la International Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation likutsutsa mwamphamvu nkhondo yomwe ikuchitika ku Tigray ndipo ikufuna kuti pakhale mtendere wokhazikika.

Mamiliyoni athawa kwawo, zikwi mazanamazana azunzidwa, ndipo masauzande aphedwa. Ngakhale boma laletsa kuyimitsa moto kwa anthu, derali lili ndi mdima wakuda, chakudya chochepa kapena mankhwala akulowa, komanso zidziwitso zochepa zawayilesi zikutuluka. 

Monga momwe dziko likutsutsa moyenerera nkhanza zomwe Russia ikupitilira ku Ukraine, siziyenera kuiwala za zovuta zomwe anthu aku Ethiopia akukumana nazo.

Bungwe la International Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation likupempha mbali zonse kuti zilemekeze kutha kwa mkangano ndikuchita bwino zokambirana zamtendere. Timapemphanso kuti makonde opereka chithandizo atsegulidwe nthawi yomweyo kuti apereke chakudya, madzi, mankhwala, ndi zinthu zina zofunika kwa anthu a ku Tigray. 

Ngakhale tikuzindikira zovuta zokhazikitsa dongosolo la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. kuthetsa vuto lomwe likuchitika. Ndondomeko ya 'National Dialogue' ikupereka chiyembekezo cha yankho laukazembe pavutoli ndipo liyenera kulimbikitsidwa, ngakhale silingakhale njira ina m'malo mwa malamulo.

Tikuyitanitsa Abiy Ahmed ndi Debretsion Gebremichael kuti ayambe kukambirana maso ndi maso kuti mkangano uthetsedwe mwamsanga komanso kuti anthu wamba apewe ziwawa zomwe zimabwerezedwa nthawi zonse.

Tikupemphanso atsogoleri kuti alole mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi kuti afufuze milandu yomwe ingachitike pankhondo yomwe yachitidwa ndi boma, asitikali aku Eritrea, ndi TPLF.

Madera onse ayenera kuyesetsa kuti asunge malo a chikhalidwe cha anthu, chifukwa izi zimapereka phindu lalikulu pa chikhalidwe cha anthu. Masamba monga nyumba za amonke amapereka mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe, ndi zachipembedzo, ndipo motero, ayenera kusungidwa. Masisitere, ansembe, ndi atsogoleri ena a malowa sayeneranso kusokonezedwa, mosasamala kanthu za kumene anachokera.

Anthu wamba ayenera kupatsidwa ufulu wozengedwa mlandu mwachilungamo, ndipo omwe adapha anthu mopanda chiwembu komanso kuchita nkhanza zogonana ayenera kuyimbidwa mlandu.

Nkhondo yankhanzayi sidzatha mpaka atsogoleri a mbali zonse adzipereka kuti athetse mavuto awo akale, kuthana ndi vuto lalikulu lothandizira anthu, kusiya kulimbikitsa mphamvu, ndikulankhulana mwachikhulupiriro.

Kutha kwa nkhondo posachedwapa ndi njira yabwino yopita patsogolo, komabe, payenera kukhala mgwirizano wamtendere wa nthawi yaitali womwe ungathe kuonetsetsa kuti anthu azikhala okhazikika kwa mibadwo yambiri. Ndikwabwino kusiyidwa kwa Aitiopiya ndi utsogoleri wawo momwe izi zingachitikire, ngakhale mkhalapakati wapadziko lonse lapansi uyenera kuchitapo kanthu.

Kuti Ethiopia yachipambano, yaufulu ituluke muphulusa lankhondo yoopsayi, utsogoleri wa mbali zonse ziwiri uyenera kukhala wololera kuchita zonyengerera kwinaku akuyankha iwo omwe ali ndi milandu yankhondo. Mkhalidwe womwe umasokoneza Tigray motsutsana ndi dziko lonse la Ethiopia ndi wosakhazikika ndipo udzangoyambitsa nkhondo ina mtsogolomo.

ICERM ikufuna kuti pakhale njira yoyanjanitsira yokhazikitsidwa mosamala, yomwe tikukhulupirira kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera yankho labwino laukazembe ndi mtendere m'derali.

Mtendere uyenera kupezeka ndi chilungamo, apo ayi ndi nthawi yokhayo mpaka mikangano iwonekerenso ndipo anthu wamba apitirize kulipira mtengo wokwera.