Machitidwe achikhalidwe ndi machitidwe othetsera mikangano

Mfundo:

Bungwe la International Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation’s Journal of Living Together ndiwokonzeka kufalitsa nkhani zowunikiridwa ndi anzawo zokhudza Traditional Systems and Practices of Conflict Resolution. Chiyembekezo chathu n’chakuti nkhanizi zolembedwa ndi akatswiri ochokera m’magawo osiyanasiyana ophunzirira zitithandiza kupititsa patsogolo kumvetsetsa kwathu nkhani zazikulu, ziphunzitso, njira, ndi machitidwe othetsera mikangano. Kafukufuku wambiri ndi maphunziro okhudza kuthetsa mikangano mpaka pano adalira kwambiri malingaliro, mfundo, zitsanzo, njira, njira, zochitika, machitidwe ndi zolemba zolembedwa m'madera akumadzulo ndi mabungwe. Sipanakhalepo chidwi chochepa kapena palibe chomwe chaperekedwa ku machitidwe ndi njira zothetsera kusamvana zomwe zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'madera akale kapena zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano ndi mafumu ndi atsogoleri ena achikhalidwe (ie, mafumu, mfumukazi, mafumu, midzi, ansembe) madera a dziko lapansi komanso pamlingo wapansi. ¬-Atsogoleri achilengedwewa amagwira ntchito yoyimira ndi kuthetsa mikangano, kubwezeretsa chilungamo ndi mgwirizano, komanso kulimbikitsa kukhalirana mwamtendere m'magawo awo osiyanasiyana, madera, zigawo ndi mayiko. Komanso, kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane za silabi ndi maphunziro a maphunziro okhudza kusanthula ndi kuthetsa mikangano, maphunziro a mtendere ndi mikangano, kuthetsa mikangano ina, maphunziro oyendetsa mikangano, ndi maphunziro okhudzana nawo amatsimikizira kufalikira, koma zabodza, kuganiza kuti kuthetsa mikangano ndizovuta. chilengedwe chakumadzulo. Ngakhale machitidwe ndi njira zothetsera mikangano zisanachitike malingaliro amakono ndi machitidwe othetsera mikangano, pafupifupi, ngati sikotheratu, sizikupezeka m'mabuku athu othetsera mikangano, masilabi a maphunziro, ndi nkhani zapagulu. Ngakhale kukhazikitsidwa kwa bungwe la United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues mu 2000 - bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi lolamulidwa ndi United Nations kuti lidziwitse anthu ndi kukambirana nkhani za chikhalidwe - ndi United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples yomwe inavomerezedwa ndi United Nations. Nations General Assembly mu 2007 ndikuvomerezedwa ndi mayiko omwe ali mamembala, palibe zokambirana zazikulu zomwe zakhala zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi pazachikhalidwe ndi njira zothetsera mikangano, komanso maudindo osiyanasiyana omwe olamulira achikhalidwe ndi atsogoleri azikhalidwe amachita poletsa, kuyang'anira, kuchepetsa, kuyimira pakati kapena kuthetsa mikangano ndi kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha mtendere m'madera apansi ndi m'mayiko. Bungwe la International Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation limakhulupirira kuti kafukufuku ndi zokambirana zapadziko lonse za machitidwe achikhalidwe ndi njira zothetsera mikangano ndizofunikira kwambiri pa nthawi yovutayi m'mbiri ya dziko. Olamulira achikhalidwe ndi atsogoleri achikhalidwe ndi omwe amayang'anira mtendere m'magulu apansi, ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali, mayiko a mayiko anyalanyaza iwo ndi chuma chawo cha chidziwitso ndi nzeru pazochitika zothetsa mikangano ndi kukhazikitsa mtendere. Yakwana nthawi yoti tiphatikizepo mafumu ndi atsogoleri adziko lino pazokambirana zamtendere ndi chitetezo padziko lonse lapansi. Pamodzi, tikuyesetsa kuwonjezera chidziwitso chonse chamagulu athu pankhani yothetsa kusamvana, kukhazikitsa mtendere ndi kukhazikitsa mtendere.