Kutarisana neNhoroondo uye Yekurangarira Memory muKugadzirisa Kukakavadzana
Kuita neNhoroondo uye Yekurangarira Memory muKugadzirisa Kukakavadzana paICERM Radio yakaburitswa neMugovera, Chikumi 25, 2016 @ 2 PM Eastern Time (New York).
Hurukuro / nhaurirano inotarisana ne "maitiro ekugadzirisa nhoroondo uye ndangariro dzakaungana mukugadzirisa kusawirirana."
Mushure mechiitiko chechiitiko chinotyisa kana chinotyisa se "kurwiswa kwemagandanga mana kwakaitika muUnited States of America mangwanani eGunyana 11, 2001 kwakauraya vanhu vangangosvika zviuru zvitatu kubva kumarudzi makumi mapfumbamwe nematatu uye kwakasiya zviuru zvevanhu zvakuvadzwa," maererano. iyo 3,000/93 chiyeuchidzo webhusaiti; kana kuti kuuraya rudzi rweRwanda muna 9 apo vaTutsi vanofungidzirwa kuva zviuru mazana masere kusvika kumiriyoni imwe chete nevaHutu vane mwero vakaurayiwa nevaHutu vane utsinye mukati memazuva zana, mukuwedzera kuvakadzi vanofungidzirwa kuva zviuru zana kusvika kumazana maviri nemakumi mashanu vakabatwa chibharo mukati memazuva zana. Iyi mwedzi mitatu yekuuraya rudzi, pamwe nezviuru zvevanhu vakakuvadzwa, uye mamirioni evapoteri vakamanikidzwa kutiza, pamwe nekurasikirwa kusingaverengeki kwepfuma uye kushungurudzika kwepfungwa uye matambudziko ehutano maererano neUnited Nations Dhipatimendi rePublic Information, Outreach Program pa Kuurayana kweRwanda neUnited Nations; kana kuti 11-1994 kupondwa kwevaBiafra muNigeria pamberi uye mukati mehondo yeNigeria-Biafra, hondo yemakore matatu yakateura ropa yakaendesa vanhu vanopfuura miriyoni imwe kumakuva avo, kuwedzera kumamiriyoni evanhu, kusanganisira vana nevakadzi, vakafa. kubva panzara panguva yehondo; mushure mekuitika kwezviitiko zvinoshungurudza seizvi, vagadziri vemitemo vanowanzosarudza kuti votaura here kana kuti kwete uye kufambisa nyaya nezve zvakaitika.
Panyaya ye9/11, pane kubvumirana kuti 9/11 inofanira kudzidziswa mumakirasi eUS. Asi mubvunzo unouya mumusoro ndewekuti: Ndeipi rondedzero kana nyaya yezvakaitika iri kupfuudzwa kuvadzidzi? Uye rondedzero iyi inodzidziswa sei muzvikoro zveUS?
Panyaya yokupondwa kwerudzi rweRwanda, mutemo wedzidzo yehurumende yeRwanda inotungamirirwa naPaul Kagame inoda “kubvisa kurongwa kwevadzidzi nevadzidzisi nevechiHutu, vaTutsi, kana kuti vaTwa,” maererano nomushumo unotungamirirwa neUNESCO, “ Usafe Zvakare: Dzidzo Kuvakazve muRwanda naAnna Obura. Pamusoro pezvo, hurumende yaPaul Kagame iri kuzeza kuti nhoroondo yeRwanda idzidziswe muzvikoro.
Saizvozvowo, vakawanda vokuNigeria vakaberekwa pashure peHondo yeNigeria-Biafra, kunyanya vaya vanobva kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweNigeria, nyika yeBiafra, vave vachibvunza kuti nei vasina kudzidziswa nhoroondo yeHondo yeNigeria-Biafra kuchikoro? Nei nyaya yeHondo yeNigeria-Biafra yakavigwa kubva munhandare yeruzhinji, kubva kuzvidzidzo zvechikoro?
Tichisvika pamusoro wenyaya iyi kubva pamaonero edzidzo yerunyararo, bvunzurudzo inonangana nemadingindira akakosha ari mubhuku raDr. Duckworth, Kudzidzisa Nezve Kutyisa: 9/11 uye Collective Memory muU.S. Makirasi, uye inoshandisa zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kumamiriro epasi rose - kunyanya kune mushure me1994 Rwandan Genocide kuvakazve dzidzo, uye zvematongerwo enyika zveNigeria zvekukanganwa maererano neNigerian Civil War (inozivikanwawo seNigeria-Biafra War).
Dzidziso netsvagiridzo yaDr. Duckworth inonangana nekushandura magariro, tsika, zvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi zvinokonzera hondo nemhirizhonga. Anogara achidzidzisa uye kupa maworkshops pamusoro pekurangarira kwenhoroondo, dzidzo yerunyararo, kugadzirisa kusawirirana, uye nzira dzekutsvagisa dzemhando yepamusoro.
Pakati pezvinyorwa zvake zvemazuva ano ndezvi Kugadzirisa Kusawirirana uye Scholarship yeEngagement, uye Kudzidzisa Nezve Kutyisa: 9/11 uye Collective Memory muU.S. Makirasi, iyo inoongorora rondedzero yevadzidzi vanhasi vari kugamuchira nezve 9/11, uye zvinorehwa neizvi kurunyararo rwepasi rose nekunetsana.
Dr. Duckworth parizvino ndiye Mupepeti-mukuru we Runyararo uye Kusawirirana Zvidzidzo Journal.
