Diplomacy, Kubudirira uye Dziviriro: Kutenda uye Ethnicity paCrossroads Opening Speech
Kuvhura uye Kugamuchira Mashoko akaunzwa paMusangano Wepasi Pose we2015 weKugadzirisa Kurwisana Kwemadzinza uye Chitendero uye Kuvaka Runyararo wakaitirwa muNew York muna Gumiguru 10, 2015 neInternational Center for Ethno-Religious Mediation.
Vatauri:
Cristina Pastrana, ICERM Director of Operations.
Basil Ugorji, Mutungamiriri uye CEO weICERM.
Meya Ernest Davis, Meya weGuta reMount Vernon, New York.
Pfupiso yebhuku
Kubva kare-kare, nhoroondo yevanhu yave ichizadzwa nekurwisana kunotyisa pakati pemapoka emadzinza nezvitendero. Uye kubva pakutanga kwave neavo vakatsvaga kunzwisisa zvakakonzera zviitiko izvi uye vachinetsana nemibvunzo yakatenderedza nzira yekuyananisa nekuderedza kusawirirana nekuunza kugadzirisa murunyararo. Kuti tiongorore zviri kuitika munguva pfupi yapfuura uye kufunga kuri kusimukira kunotsigira nzira dzechizvino-zvino dzekuparadzira kusawirirana kwazvino, takasarudza dingindira rinoti, The Intersection of Diplomacy, Development and Defense: Faith and Ethnicity at the Crossroads.
Zvidzidzo zvekutanga zvemagariro evanhu zvakatsigira pfungwa yekuti hurombo uye kushaikwa kwemukana izvo zvinoita kuti mapoka akashongedzwa aite mhirizhonga kune avo vane masimba, izvo zvinogona kuita ruvengo ruchikurudzira kurwiswa kune chero munhu we "boka rakasiyana", semuenzaniso nedzidziso, dzinza, dzinza. kubatana uye/kana tsika dzechitendero. Saka zano renyika dzakasimukira rekuvaka runyararo kubva pakati pezana remakore rechi20 zvichienda mberi rakave rakanangana nekupedza urombo nekukurudzira hutongi hwejekerere senzira yekudzikisa kusabatanidzwa kwevanhu, dzinza nechitendero.
Mukati memakumi maviri emakore apfuura, kwave kuri kuwedzera kufarira mune zvinokonzeresa, makanika uye masimba anotangisa nekusimudzira radicalization iyo inopesanisa vanhu kune mumwe nemumwe zvichikonzera mhirizhonga. Nhasi, maitiro ezana rapfuura akabatanidzwa nekuwedzera dziviriro yemauto mumusanganiswa, zvichibva pane zvakataurwa nehutungamiriri hwezvematongerwo enyika, pamwe nedzimwe nyanzvi nevarapi kuti kudzidziswa nekushongedzerwa kwemauto ekunze nevedu, kana zvasanganiswa nekubatana kwekusimudzira uye diplomatic. kuedza, kunopa nzira iri nani, inoshingaira yekuvaka runyararo. Munharaunda yese, inhoroondo yevanhu inogadzira hutongi hwavo, mitemo, hupfumi uye kudyidzana kwevanhu. Pane gakava guru rekuti shanduko ichangoburwa kuenda ku "3Ds" (Diplomacy, Development and Defense) sechikamu chemutemo wekunze weUS inotsigira kugadziridzwa kwakanaka uye shanduko yenharaunda dziri munjodzi, kuvandudzwa kwekugadzikana uye mukana we runyararo rwakasimba, kana kuti rwuri kukanganisa kugarika kwevanhu munyika dzese uko "3Ds" inoitwa.
Musangano uyu uchabata vatauri vanobva kwakasiyana siyana, mapaneru anonakidza uye ane ruzivo rwakakwana uye izvo zvine chokwadi kuve gakava rinonakidza. Kazhinji, vamiriri, vamiriri, vayananisi uye vatungamiri venhaurirano dzezvitendero havana kugadzikana kushanda pamwe nenhengo dzemauto vachitenda kuti kuvepo kwavo kunopesana. Hutungamiri hwemauto hunogarowana zvinonetsa pakuita mabasa avo ekutsigira zvichienderana nenguva yakakura uye chimiro chekuraira chisingapindiki chevamiriri. Nyanzvi dzebudiriro dzinogara dzichinzwa kudzidzwa nemirau yekuchengetedza uye sarudzo dzesarudzo dzakatemerwa nevamiriri vavo uye vemauto vavanoshanda navo. Vagari venzvimbo pasi vakazvipira kuvandudza kuchengetedzwa nemhando yehupenyu hwemhuri dzavo uku vachichengetedza kubatana kwevanhu vavo vanozviwana vatarisana nemaitiro matsva uye asina kuongororwa munzvimbo dzinowanzova nengozi uye mhirizhonga.
Kuburikidza nemusangano uyu, ICERM inotsvaga kusimudzira tsvakiridzo yehunyanzvi nekushandisa kunoshanda kwe "3Ds" (Diplomacy, Development and Defense) mukuvaka runyararo pakati pevanhu, kana pakati pemadzinza, ezvitendero kana mapoka ese ari mukati nekuyambuka miganhu.
