Frosty Mafungiro Kune Vapoteri muItaly
Chii chaitika? Nhoroondo Yekukonana
Abe akaberekerwa kuEritrea muna 1989. Akarasikirwa nababa vake munguva yehondo yemuganhu weEthio-Eritrea, achisiya amai vake nehanzvadzi dzake mbiri. Abe aive mumwe wevadzidzi vashoma vakangwara vakazviita kuburikidza nekoreji. Achifunda tekinoroji yeruzivo paAsmara University, Abe aive aine basa renguva pfupi kuti atsigire amai vake nehanzvadzi dzake vaiva chirikadzi. Pakanga pari panguva iyi apo hurumende yeEritrea yakaedza kumumanikidza kupinda muchiuto chenyika. Kunyange zvakadaro, akanga asingatombofariri kupinda muchiuto. Kutya kwake kwaiva kuti aizotarisana nedambudziko rababa vake, uye akanga asingadi kusiya mhuri dzake asina tsigiro. Abe akaiswa mujeri uye akatambudzwa kwegore rimwe chete pamusana pokuramba kwake kupinda muchiuto. Abe airwara uye hurumende yakamuendesa kuchipatara kuti arapwe. Apora kubva kuhurwere hwake, Abe akasiya nyika yake ndokuenda kuSudan uyezve Libya nepakati peSahara Desert, uye pakupedzisira akayambuka Gungwa reMedithera, akaenda kuItari. Abe akawana chinzvimbo chehupoteri, akatanga kushanda uye akaenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake zveyunivhesiti muItaly.
Anna mumwe wevaanodzidza navo Abe. Iye anopikisa-globalization, anoshora multiculturalism uye ane kushorwa kwakasimba kune vapoteri. Anowanzo pinda chero rally yekurwisa immigration muguta. Panguva yekusuma kirasi yavo, akanzwa nezvenzvimbo yehupoteri yaAbe. Anna anoda kutaura chinzvimbo chake kuna Abe uye anga achitsvaga nguva nenzvimbo. Rimwe zuva Abe naAnna vakakurumidza kuuya kukirasi uye Abe vakamumhoresa iye ndokudaira “you know, don’t take it personal but I hate refugees, including you. Iwo mutoro kuupfumi hwedu; havana tsika; havaremekedzi vakadzi; uye havadi kutevedzera uye kutora tsika dzechiItaly; uye uri kutora nzvimbo yekufunda pano payunivhesiti iyo mugari wemuItaly angawana mukana wekupinda. "
Abe akapindura kuti: “Dai risiri basa rechiuto rinosungirwa uye kushushikana kutambudzwa munyika yangu, ndingadai ndisina kufarira kusiya nyika yangu ndichiuya kuItari. ” Pamusoro pezvo, Abe akaramba zvese zvinopomerwa naAna zvevapoteri uye akati havamumiriri semunhu. Vari pakati pekupopotedzana nevamwe vavo vakabva vasvikawo kuti vapinde mukirasi. Abe naAnna vakakumbirwa kuti vapinde mumusangano wekuyananisa kuti vakurukure kusawirirana kwavo uye kuongorora zvingaitwe kuderedza kana kubvisa kusawirirana kwavo.
Nyaya Dzemumwe nemumwe - Manzwisisiro anoita Munhu Mumwe nemumwe Mamiriro ezvinhu uye Sei
Nyaya yaAna - Abe nevamwe vapoteri vanouya kuItari matambudziko uye ane njodzi kuchengetedzeka nekuchengetedzeka kwevagari.
Nzvimbo: Abe nevamwe vapoteri vabvakure mune zveupfumi, mabhinya, vanhu vasina hunhu; havafaniri kugamuchirwa muno muItaly.
Nharaunda:
Chengetedzo / Chengetedzo: Anna anofunga kuti vapoteri vese vanobva kunyika dzichiri kusimukira (kusanganisira nyika yekwaAbe, Eritrea), zvinoshamisa patsika dzeItaly. Ndoda havazive mabatiro anoitwa kuvakadzi. Anna anotya kuti zvakaitika muguta reGermany reCologne paZuva Regore Idzva muna 2016 izvo zvinosanganisira kubatwa chibharo nezvikwata zvingangoitika muno muItaly. Anotenda kuti vazhinji vevapoteri ivavo vanodawo kudzora mapfekero evasikana vekuItaly kana kuti kusafanira kuvatuka nekuvatuka mumugwagwa. Vapoteri vanosanganisira Abe vari kuve njodzi kuhupenyu hwetsika dzevakadzi vekuItaly nevanasikana vedu. Anna anoenderera mberi achiti: “Handinzwe ndakasununguka uye ndakachengeteka pandinosangana nevapoteri mukirasi mangu uye munzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Nekudaro, kutyisidzira uku kunozogadziriswa chete kana isu tamira kupa vapoteri mukana wekugara muno muItari. "
Matambudziko Emari: Vazhinji vevapoteri kazhinji, Abe kunyanya, vari kubva kunyika dzichiri kusimukira uye havana mari yekubhadhara mari yavo panguva yekugara kwavo kuno kuItari. Nekudaro, vanovimba nehurumende yeItaly nerutsigiro rwemari kunyangwe kuzadzisa zvavanoda. Kunze kwezvo, vari kutora mabasa edu uye kudzidza kuzvikoro zvepamusoro izvo zvinotsigirwawo nehurumende yeItaly. Nokudaro, vari kukonzera kumanikidzwa kwemari pahupfumi hwedu uye zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekushaya mabasa munyika yose.
Belongingness: Italy ndeyevaItaly. Vapoteri havakodzeri muno, uye havasi chikamu chenharaunda yeItaly netsika. Havana pfungwa yekuve vanhu vetsika, uye havasi kuedza kuitora. Kana vasiri vetsika iyi uye vachiitevedzera, vanofanirwa kubva munyika, kusanganisira Abe.
Nyaya yaAbe – Hunhu hwaAnna hwekuvenga vamwe vanhu ndiro dambudziko.
Nzvimbo: Kudai kodzero dzangu dzevanhu dzisina kutyisidzirwa muEritrea, ndingadai ndisina kuuya kuItaly. Ndiri pano kutiza kutambudzwa kuti ndiponese hupenyu hwangu kubva kune hutongi hwehudzvanyiriri matanho ekutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu. Ndiri mupoteri muno muItaly ndichiedza nepandinogona napo kuvandudza hupenyu hwemhuri dzangu nehwangu nekuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvangu zvekukoreji uye kushanda nesimba. Somupoteri, ndine kodzero dzose dzokushanda nokudzidza. Kukanganisa uye mhosva dzevamwe kana vashoma vapoteri kumwe kunhu hazvifanirwe kuverengerwa uye kuwandisa kune vese vapoteri.
Nharaunda:
Chengetedzo / Chengetedzo: Eritrea yaive imwe yemakoloni eItari uye kune zvakawanda zvakafanana maererano netsika pakati pevanhu vemarudzi aya. Takagamuchira tsika dzechiItalian dzakawanda uye kunyange mamwe mazwi echiItalian ari kutaurwa pamwe nemutauro wedu. Mukuwedzera, vazhinji veEritrea vanotaura mutauro weItaly. Mapfekero evakadzi vekuItaly akafanana nemaEritrea. Uyezve, ndakakurira mutsika inoremekedza vakadzi setsika dzechiItaly. Ini pachangu ndinoshora kubatwa chibharo uye kuparwa kwemhosva kuvanhukadzi, vangava vapoteri kana vamwe vanhu vanozviita. Kufunga vapoteri vose sevanonetsa uye matsotsi anotyisidzira vagari vemunyika dzinenge dzagamuchira hazvina musoro. Semupoteri uye chikamu chenharaunda yeItaly, ndinoziva kodzero nemabasa angu uye ndinoremekedza kodzero dzevamwewo. Anna haafanire kunditya nenyaya yekuti ndiri mupoteri nekuti ndine runyararo neushamwari nemunhu wese.
Matambudziko Emari: Pandakanga ndichidzidza, ndaiva nebasa rangu renguva isina kuzara kuti ndiriritire mhuri dzangu kumusha. Mari yandaiwana ndiri kuEritrea yakanga yakawanda kudarika yandiri kuwana muno muItaly. Ndakauya kunyika yaigamuchira kuzotsvaka dziviriro yekodzero dzevanhu uye kudzivisa kutambudzwa nehurumende yokumusha kwangu. Ini handisi kutsvaga mamwe mabhenefiti ehupfumi. Nezvebasa, ndakapinzwa basa mushure mekukwikwidza chigaro chisina munhu uye kuita zvese zvinodiwa. Ndinofunga kuti ndakachengetedza basa racho nekuti ndakakodzera basa racho (kwete nekuda kwehupoteri hwangu). Chero mugari wemuItaly aive nehunyanzvi uye chishuwo chekushanda panzvimbo yangu angadai akawana mukana wakafanana wekushanda panzvimbo imwe chete. Pamusoro pezvo, ndiri kubhadhara mutero wakakodzera uye ndinobatsira mukufambira mberi kwesosaiti. Nokudaro, kupomerwa kwaAnna kuti ndiri mutoro wehupfumi hwenyika yeItaly haina mvura nokuda kwezvikonzero zvataurwa.
Belongingness: Kunyangwe ini pakutanga ndiri weEritrea tsika, ndichiri kuedza kutevedzera tsika dzechiItaly. Ihurumende yeItaly yakandipa dziviriro yakakodzera yekodzero dzevanhu. Ndinoda kuremekedza uye kurarama mukuwirirana netsika dzeItaly. Ndinonzwa kuti ndiri wetsika iyi sezvo ndiri kurarama mairi zuva nezuva. Nokudaro, kunoratidzika kuva kusina mufungo kundidzinga kana kuti vamwe vapoteri vanobva munharaunda nemhaka yokuti tine migariro yakasiyana yetsika. Ndiri kutorarama hupenyu hweItaly nekutora tsika dzeItaly.
Mediation Project: Mediation Case Study yakagadzirwa na Natan Aslake, 2017
