Imfazwe eTigray: Ingxelo yeZiko leZizwe ngezizwe le-Ethno-Religious Mediation

I-International Centre ye-Ethno-Religious Mediation igxeka kakhulu imfazwe eqhubekayo eTigray kwaye ifuna ukuphuhliswa koxolo oluzinzileyo.

Izigidi ziye zafuduswa, amakhulu amawaka aye axhatshazwa, yaye amawaka aye abulawa. Ngaphandle kokupheliswa koluntu okubhengezwe ngurhulumente, lo mmandla uhlala uphantsi kobumnyama ngokupheleleyo, kukho ukutya okuncinci okanye amayeza angenayo, kunye nolwazi oluncinci lwemithombo yeendaba. 

Njengoko ihlabathi lichasene ngokufanelekileyo nokuxhatshazwa okuqhubekayo kweRashiya ngokumelene ne-Ukraine, akufanele ilibale malunga neemeko ezingenakunyamezeleka abantu baseTopiya abahamba kuzo.

I-International Centre for Ethno-Religious Mediation ihlaba ikhwelo kuwo onke amacala ukuba ahloniphe ukupheliswa kobutshaba aze aqhube ngempumelelo uthethathethwano loxolo. Sikwacela ukuba iipaseji zoluntu zivulwe ngokukhawuleza ukuvumela ukuhanjiswa kokutya, amanzi, amayeza, kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko kubantu baseTigray. 

Ngelixa sibuqonda ubunzima bokumisela isikhokelo solawulo esijongene ngokufanelekileyo nelifa lezizwe ngezizwe zaseTopiya, sikholelwa ukuba esona sisombululo silungileyo kwingxabano yaseTigray siya kuvela kumaTopiya ngokwawo, kwaye sixhase isakhelo seqela le-A3 + 1 Mediation eliye labeka. ukuphelisa ingxaki eqhubekayo. Inkqubo 'yeNgxoxo yeSizwe' inika ithemba ngesisombululo esinokubakho sozakuzo kule ngxaki kwaye kufuneka ikhuthazwe, nangona ingenakusebenza njengenye indlela yowiso-mthetho.

Simema u-Abiy Ahmed kunye noDebretsion Gebremichael ukuba baqalise uthethathethwano ubuso ngobuso ukuze ingxabano ikwazi ukusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye abemi basindiswe kwimijikelezo ephindaphindiweyo yobundlobongela.

Kwakhona simema iinkokeli ukuba zivumele imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe ukuba iphande ulwaphulo-mthetho olunokubakho lwemfazwe olwenziwa ngurhulumente, amajoni ase-Eritrea, kunye ne-TPLF.

Onke amacala kufuneka enze iinzame zawo ezilungileyo zokugcina iindawo zelifa lenkcubeko, njengoko ezi zibonelela ngexabiso elikhulu kulwakhiwo lwenkcubeko yoluntu. Iindawo ezinjengeemonki zibonelela ngembali enkulu, inkcubeko, kunye nexabiso lenkolo, kwaye kufuneka zigcinwe. Oonongendi, abefundisi nabanye abefundisi bezi ndawo abafanele baphazamiseke, kungakhathaliseki ukuba basuka phi na.

Abemi kufuneka baqinisekiswe ngelungelo lokuxoxwa kwetyala ngobulungisa, kwaye abo baye babulala ngokungekho mthethweni kwaye benza izenzo ezikhohlakeleyo zobundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesondo kufuneka bathathelwe uxanduva.

Le mfazwe ikhohlakeleyo ayizukuphela de iinkokeli kumacala omabini zizibophelele ekusombululeni imiba yazo yangaphambili, zijongane nengxaki eqhubekayo yabantu, zipheze ukukhuthaza amandla, kwaye zithethane ngokholo oluhle.

Ukupheliswa kwamva nje kweemfazwe linyathelo elincomekayo eliya phambili, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kubekho isivumelwano soxolo sexesha elide esinokuthi siqinisekise uluntu oluzinzileyo oluhlala luhleli kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Okona kulungileyo kushiyelwe kuma-Ethiopia kunye nobunkokeli babo malunga nokuba oku kwenzeka njani, nangona ulamlo lwamazwe ngamazwe lufanele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo.

Ukuze iTopiya ephumeleleyo, ekhululekileyo iphume eluthuthwini lwale mfazwe yoyikekayo, ubunkokeli kumacala omabini kufuneka bukulungele ukwenza uhlengahlengiso ngelixa bebambe abo banoxanduva lolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe. Imeko ye-quo edibanisa i-Tigray ngokuchasene ne-Ethiopia yonke ayizinzile kwaye iya kukhokelela kwenye imfazwe kwixesha elizayo.

I-ICERM icela inkqubo yolamlo emiselwe ngononophelo, esikholelwa ukuba yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufumana isisombululo esiyimpumelelo sozakuzo kunye noxolo kummandla.

Uxolo kufuneka luphunyezwe ngobulungisa, kungenjalo ngumcimbi wexesha kuphela de ungquzulwano lubonakale kwakhona kwaye abemi baqhubeke behlawula ixabiso eliphezulu.