I-Violent Extremism: Kanjani, Kungani, Nini Futhi Kuphi Abantu Benziwa I-Radicalized?
I-Violent Extremism: Kanjani, Kungani, Nini Futhi Kuphi Abantu Benziwa I-Radicalized? ku-ICERM Radio yasakazwa ngoMgqibelo, Julayi 9, 2016 @ 2 PM Eastern Time (New York).
Lalela uhlelo lwezingxoxo lwe-ICERM Radio, "Lets Talk About It," ngengxoxo yephaneli ebandakanya "I-Violent Extremism: Kanjani, Kungani, Nini Futhi Kuphi Abantu Benziwa I-Radicalized?" efaka phakathi amaphaneli amathathu avelele anolwazi Lokulwa Nodlame Oludlulele (CVE) kanye Nokulwisana Nobuphekula (CT).
Amaphaneli Akhethekile:
UMaryhope Schwoebel uneziqu zePh.D. kusukela eSikoleni Sokuhlaziywa Nezixazululo Zezingxabano e-George Mason University kanye neziqu zeMasters ezivela eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia ezifundweni zabantu abadala nezingezona ezisemthethweni ezinomkhakha wezokuthuthukiswa kwamazwe ngamazwe. Uhlu lwakhe belunesihloko esithi “Ukwakhiwa Kwesizwe Emihlabeni YamaSomalia.”
UDkt. Schwoebel uletha isipiliyoni seminyaka engu-30 emikhakheni yokwakha ukuthula, ukubusa, usizo lokusiza abantu, kanye nentuthuko, futhi usebenzele ama-ejensi e-UN, izinhlangano zamazwe amabili kanye nezizwe eziningi nezingezona zikahulumeni.
Usebenze njengevolontiya le-Peace Corps eParaguay lapho achitha khona iminyaka emihlanu. Wabe esechitha iminyaka eyisithupha e-Horn of Africa, ephatha izinhlelo ze-UNICEF nama-NGO eSomalia naseKenya.
Ngenkathi ekhulisa umndeni futhi ephishekela iziqu zakhe zobudokotela, uchithe iminyaka eyi-15 ebonisana ne-USAID nabalingani bayo, nezinye izinhlangano ezihlangene, ezihlangene nezingezona zikahulumeni.
Muva nje, uchithe iminyaka emihlanu e-Academy for International Conflict Management and Peacebuilding e-US Institute of Peace, lapho athuthukise futhi wenza izifundo zokuqeqesha emazweni angaphezu kweshumi nambili phesheya kwezilwandle naseWashington DC Wabhala iziphakamiso eziyimpumelelo zesibonelelo, eziklanyelwe, zokuqondisa. , kanye nezinhlelo zezingxoxo ezithuthukisiwe emazweni akhungethwe izimpi, okuhlanganisa i-Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen, Nigeria, kanye ne-Colombia. Uphinde wacwaninga futhi wabhala izincwadi ezigxile kunqubomgomo ngezihloko ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nokwakha ukuthula kwamazwe ngamazwe.
UDkt. Schwoebel ufundise njenge-Adjunct faculty e-Georgetown University, American University, George Mason University, kanye ne-University for Peace e-Costa Rica. Ungumbhali wezinhlobonhlobo zezincwadi eziphathelene nezindaba zamazwe ngamazwe, kamuva nje izahluko ezimbili zezincwadi - "I-Intersection of Public and Private Spheres for Pastun Women in Politics" kwezoBulili, Izinkinga Zezombusazwe kanye Nokulingana Kobulili eNingizimu ye-Asia, kanye ne "The Evolution. Wemfashini Yabesifazane BaseSomalia Ngesikhathi Kushintshwa Izimo Zokuvikela” ku-International Politics of Fashion: Ukuba Yinhlese Ezweni Eliyingozi.
Izindawo azithakaselayo zihlanganisa, ukwakhiwa kokuthula nokwakhiwa kombuso, ukwakhiwa kokuthula nentuthuko, ubulili nokungqubuzana, amasiko nezingxabano, kanye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwezinhlelo zomdabu zokubusa nokuxazulula izingxabano kanye nokungenelela kwamanye amazwe.
UManal Taha, uJennings Randolph Senior Fellow for North Africa, US Institute of Peace (USIP), Washington, DC
UManal Taha uyisikhulu sikaJennings Randolph eNyakatho Afrika. UManal uzobe enza ucwaningo ukuze ahlole izici zendawo ezisiza noma ezikhawulela ukubuthwa noma ukuqiniswa kwentsha ukuthi ibe izinhlangano ezinodlame e-Libya.
UManal uyisazi sesayensi yezinto eziphilayo kanye nomhlaziyi wezingxabano onohlu olubanzi locwaningo kanye nolwazi lwezindawo emikhakheni yokubuyisana kwangemva kwempi nokuxazulula izingxabano eLibya, eSouth Sudan naseSudan.
Unolwazi lokusebenzela i-Office of Transition Initiative OTI/USAID eLibya. Usebenze kwaChemonics njengomphathi wezinhlelo zesifunda (RPM) eMpumalanga yeLibya ohlelweni lwe-OTI/USAID olugxile ekuthuthukisweni kohlelo, ukuqaliswa kanye nokuthuthukisa amasu ohlelo.
UManal wenze amaphrojekthi amaningi ocwaningo ahlobene nezimbangela zokungqubuzana eSudan, okuhlanganisa: ucwaningo lwekhwalithi mayelana nezinhlelo zokuqashwa komhlaba kanye namalungelo amanzi eNuba Mountains eSudan e-Martin Luther University eJalimane.
Ngaphezu kwamaphrojekthi ocwaningo, uManal usebenze njengomcwaningi oholayo weSikhungo Sikazwelonke Socwaningo eKhartoum, eSudan, esebenza ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene ze-anthropology yamasiko.
Une-MA ku-Anthropology ayithola e-University of Khartoum kanye ne-MA in Conflict Transformation ayithola eSikoleni Sokuqeqeshwa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe eVermont.
UManal ukhuluma kahle isi-Arabhu nesiNgisi.
U-Peter Bauman uyingcweti eshukumisayo enolwazi lweminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 lokuklama, ukuphatha, nokuhlola ukuxazululwa kwezingxabano, ukubusa, ukuphathwa komhlaba nemithombo yemvelo, ukongiwa kwemvelo, ukuzinzisa, ukulwa nokweqisa, impumuzo & ukutakula, kanye nezinhlelo zemfundo yolwazi ezigxile entsheni; ukugqugquzela izinqubo zokusebenzisana kwabantu kanye namaqembu; ukwenza ucwaningo olugxile emkhakheni; kanye nokweluleka izikhungo zikahulumeni nezizimele emhlabeni wonke.
Isipiliyoni sezwe lakhe sihlanganisa iSomalia, Yemen, Kenya, Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Niger, Mali, Cameroon, Chad, Liberia, Belize, Haiti, Indonesia, Liberia, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nepal, Pakistan, Palestine /Israel, Papua New Guinea (Bougainville), Seychelles, Sri Lanka, kanye neTaiwan.
